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Recognizing ADD Symptoms in Adults Do you find yourself unable to remember important dates or tasks at work? Maybe you barge into rooms without knocking or interrupting others when they speak. These actions may be ADHD symptoms when they cause you to be in conflict with your daily life. Adults frequently suffer from comorbid mental disorders, such as anxiety and mood disorders that are associated with their ADHD. The routine questions that are asked during the clinical interview may reveal the signs of ADHD. Symptoms A person with ADD might have trouble organizing activities and paying attention to the specifics or committing to commitments. The person with ADD often makes mistakes in school or at work, or forgets important details like bills and appointments, and has trouble staying focused on conversations and leisure activities. Furthermore, a person who suffers from this type of ADD struggles to keep his or her emotions in check, and is easily distracted by others. To be diagnosed with ADD they must have had inattention symptoms at least six months prior to. The symptoms should manifest at least twice and interfere with the patient's school, social or work performance. A diagnosis of ADD requires feedback from teachers and parents in addition to medical observation and a thorough medical history. Some patients have a combination of symptoms in both the inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive categories. The symptoms of ADD combined aren't always obvious and can be difficult to identify by family physicians. This is a condition that can be identified by primary care doctors. Diagnosis Although ADD is among the most prevalent mental health issues, it's not always recognized in adulthood. Family physicians are a great source to diagnose ADD in adults, particularly those who haven't been diagnosed or dismissed. Diagnosis is based on the clinical assessment of a patient, often supported by self-rating scales, interview and observation of the patient in various situations (eg at work, at home, socially) and a thorough medical history, incorporating past problems and present difficulties, and obtaining feedback from a school or employer. It is essential to rule out other reasons for the symptoms a person experiences, like sleep disorders, learning disabilities or mood disorders. The earliest definition of ADD included only inattentive problems, but recent studies have shown that people with ADD are equally likely to present with hyperactive-impulsive or combined presentations, and they can have both types of symptoms at different times. Inattentive ADD is diagnosed when the clinician is satisfied that there are six or more indicators of inattention in two of the following seven subcategories: difficulty paying attention or staying focused, disorganization, failing to follow directions or rules, apathy and being easily distracted. Hyperactive-impulsive ADD is diagnosed when the clinician is satisfied there are six or more symptoms in four of the following six categories: fidgeting, excessive talking or interrupting others, being restless, unable to wait for their turn or impulsively leaving their seat. To be classified as having ADD symptoms must be present in at least two different areas of the person's life for a minimum of six months. A majority of people suffering from ADD suffer from comorbid psychological and psychiatric disorders. These include mood disorders (depressions bipolar affective disorder and dysthymia) and personality disorders, addictions, and anxiety disorders. The symptoms of ADD can be reversed, however the best way to treat it is by implementing strategies that help people create structure in their life and change their behaviour. Setting goals, making daily routines and using lists as well as reminding people are all helpful. It is crucial to teach people how to manage their impulsive behavior as well as what triggers them. Techniques like waiting before making a decision or evaluating the situation and working out alternatives are beneficial. Medication is sometimes necessary but a trial of one drug should be administered prior to adding another to make sure it is effective. Treatment Adults who aren't attentive ADD typically struggle at school, work or in their relationships with family and friends. They tend to make impulsive mistakes, overlook important details and get easily distracted. They are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety or addiction to drugs. Many adults are able to find treatment options that can help them live more successful lives with ADHD or ADD. ADD/ADHD is among the most prevalent mental health conditions, yet it is often overlooked in family practice. This may be because family physicians aren't familiar with the symptom manifestations in adults or because people who have ADD/ADHD frequently have comorbid problems, such as mood disorders (depression bipolar affective disorder, depression dysthymia, bipolar affective disorder) and anxiety or alcohol-related disorders. A diagnosis of inattention ADD is determined by an evaluation that includes feedback from teachers or other professionals, clinical observation and a detailed history. The symptoms must be a problem in multiple settings on an ongoing basis, and cause significant impairment. Children under the age of 17 have to show at least six symptoms that fall into the inattentive category, while adults require at minimum 5 of the 11 symptoms to meet a diagnosis of inattentive ADD. Management It is very important that family doctors recognize ADD in adults because the problems can be quite serious. Inattentional ADD is more commonly diagnosed in the adult population than the hyperactive impulsive form of ADHD but it is still not widely understood by family physicians and many patients go undiagnosed. Often, the inattentive form of ADD is mistakenly categorized as mood disorders (depression bipolar affective disorder or substance abuse disorders). Treatment is focused on education and support, helping patients develop more discipline in their lives, improving self-esteem and social skills, encouraging the healthy lifestyle and diet, and medication if needed. About what are symptoms of adhd in adults of ADD sufferers can benefit from treatment. It is not recommended for children.